Clicking on the vessel name if hyperlinked will open a pdf document giving all the information known about the vessel and the collision event. The format is slightly distorted in some places, unfortunately, but should not be a problem. Clicking on the hyperlinks in the Image column will open any relevant images of the ship and in some cases an ice chart showing the location of the collision; S = image or illustration of the ship, D = image taken of around the time of the accident or damage to the vessel, C = ice chart showing a the approximate conditions at the time, T = additional information.
Name of Vessel | Vessel Type | Date | Geographic. Area | Lat N (deg.min) | Long W (deg.min) | Scenario Description | Damage Severity | Fatalities (Y/N/U) | Injuries (Y/N/U) | Iceberg Size/Multi-Year | Image |
Magda | Steam Schooner | 10-Jul-1913 | Grand Banks | 50.00 | 55.30 | Direct Impact | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Small | |
Magdalena (I) | Bark | 6-May-1885 | Grand Banks | 45.00 | 47.00 | Unknown | Abandoned | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Magdalena (II)1 | Bark | 15-Apr-1890 | Grand Banks | 43.50 | 39.37 | Direct Impact | Abandoned | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Mai | Brig | 10-Jun-1874 | Grand Banks | 44.41 | 49.22 | Direct Impact | Cracks | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Maia | Schooner | 11-Oct-1933 | Labrador Sea and Davis Strait | 57.20 | 54.45 | Unknown | Sinking | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Majestic | Bark | 16-May-1868 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 46.00 | Direct Impact | Abandoned | No | Unknown | Unknown | |
Maksim Gorkiy (Maxim Gorky)17 | Cruise Ship | 19-Jun-1989 | Greenland Sea | 78.00 | 0.30 | Direct Impact | Large hole | No | Unknown | Ice Island | S1 |
Malvina18 | Motor Tanker | 25-Jul-1941 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.45 | 54.45 | Unknown | Unknown | Unnown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Manche2 | Survey Vessel | 31-Jul-1899 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 54.15 | 56.30 | Direct Impact | Crushed | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | T1 |
Manchester Citizen (II) 227 | Steam Cargo | 24-Apr-1929 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 53.00 | Glancing Blow | Puncture | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 T1 |
Manchester Citizen (II) 1 | Steam Cargo | 03-Jul-1927 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 50.30 | 58.38 | Glancing Blow | Denting | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Manchester Commerce | Steam Cargo | 02-Nov-1913 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.40 | 52.38 | Direct Impact | Crushed | No | Unknown | Large | S1 D1 D2 D3 |
Manchester Corporation 2 | Steam Cargo | 06-Aug-1922 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.36 | 56.13 | Direct Impact | Crushed | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Manchester Corporation 1 | Steam Cargo | 29-Jul-1901 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.45 | 54.00 | Striking concealed growler/bergy bit in waves | Hole | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Manchester Inventor | Steam Cargo | 24-Jul-1912 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.50 | 55.00 | Direct Impact | Hole | Unknown | Unknown | Growler | T1 |
Manchester Port | Steam Cargo | 15-Jul-1899 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.30 | 51.40 | Direct Impact | Crushed | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Manchester Spinner | Steam Cargo | 16-May-1914 | Grand Banks | 44.00 | 49.13 | Glancing Blow | Denting | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Mancunia | Steam Cargo | 30-May-1915 | Grand Banks | 49.38 | 54.49 | Direct Impact | Hole | Unknown | Unknown | Growler | |
Mansepool | Steam Cargo | 05-Jun-1935 | Grand Banks | 45.35 | 48.30 | Unknown | Crushed | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Margaret | Bark | 3-Jul-1864 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 46.00 | Unknown | Abandoned | No | Unknown | Unknown | |
Maria | Sailing Ship | 1-Jul-1842 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 48.00 | Glancing Blow | Hole | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Maria Preciosa | M/V Fishing Vessel | 14-Jun-1944 | Labrador Sea and Davis Strait | 62.15 | 60.15 | Unknown | Sinking | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Marie3 | Schooner | 01-Jul-1907 | Grand Banks | 47.00 | 50.00 | Unknown | Unknown | No | No | Unknown | |
Marine Clipper II | M/V Fishing Trawler | 01-Aug-1992 | Grand Banks | 48.56 | 50.18 | Unknown | Denting | Unknown | Unknown | Growler | C1 |
Marine Transport4 | M/V Cargo | 22-Apr-1991 | Grand Banks | 46.32 | 53.22 | Striking concealed growler/bergy bit in field ice | Sinking | No | No | Unknown | |
Martha5 | Bark | 15-Jul-1893 | Grand Banks | 45.30 | 49.20 | Direct Impact | Crushed | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | T1 |
Mary and Mildred | Schooner | 23-Apr-1917 | Grand Banks | 47.34 | 52.41 | Direct Impact | Sinking | Unknown | Unknown | Growler | |
Mary Louisa6 | Steam Cargo | 10-May-1885 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 49.00 | Iceberg drifts upon vessel | Sinking | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Mary Morris | Bark | 1-Jul-1855 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 46.00 | Direct Impact | Crushed | No | Unknown | Very Large | T1 |
Maskinonge25 | Steam Cargo | 26-Jun-1919 | Grand Banks | 46.15 | 54.00 | Direct Impact | Crushed | No | No | Small | T1 |
Massasoit7 | Fishing Schooner | 16-Jun-1882 | Grand Banks | 47.10 | 52.28 | Direct Impact | Sinking | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | T1 T2 |
Mastiff21 | Steam Sealing Vessel | 11-Mar-1874 | Grand Banks | 48.10 | 52.45 | Direct Impact | Cracks | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Maud | Sailing Ship | 12-Jun-1875 | Grand Banks | 47.03 | 47.02 | Unknown | Crushed | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Maud Helen | Bark | 18-May-1875 | Grand Banks | 47.03 | 47.02 | Direct Impact | Cracks | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Maxwell23 | Schooner | 13-Jul-1909 | Grand Banks | 48.30 | 52.50 | Grounding on | Cracks | No | No | Large | T1 |
Mayfall | M/V Cargo | 12-Jul-1961 | Grand Banks | 46.57 | 52.46 | Grounding on | Denting | No | No | Unknown | C1 |
Mayfield | M/V Cargo | 1-May-1881 | Gulf of St. Lawrence and South | 46.13 | 60.01 | Unknown | Sinking | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Melita | Steam Cargo | 01-Jun-1905 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.57 | 55.37 | Unknown | Large hole | Unknown | Unknown | Growler | |
Melpomene | Bark | 1-Jun-1874 | Grand Banks | 48.00 | 48.00 | Direct Impact | Crushed | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Merlin20 | RMS | c.1850-59 | Grand Banks | Denting | No | No | Large | ||||
Merton24 | Steam Cargo | 27-Jul-1944 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 52.15 | 50.32 | Direct Impact | Crushed | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 T1 T2 C1 |
Mesange8 | M/V Cargo | 21-Jul-1983 | Hudson Strait | 61.17 | 64.22 | Striking concealed growler/bergy bit in field ice | Hole | No | No | Multi-Year | S1 D1 C1 |
Mindet | Bark | 1-May-1885 | Grand Banks | 46.06 | 47.27 | Direct Impact | Crushed | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Miranda22 | SS Cargo/ Passenger | 17-Jul-1894 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 52.06 | 55.31 | Unknown | Hole | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 T1 |
Miss Morris9 | Schooner | 12-Jun-1908 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 48.00 | Direct Impact | Puncture | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1T1 |
Moen19 | Bark | 1-May-1885 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 45.00 | Direct Impact | Sinking | Yes | Unknown | Large | T1 |
Mohawk, USCGC10 | Patrol Gunboat | 20-Dec-1944 | Greenland Sea | 61.10 | 48.15 | Glancing Blow | Hole | No | No | Growler | S1 S2 |
Moldava15 | Steam Cargo | 19-Aug-1896 | Grand Banks | 47.55 | 49.19 | Direct Impact | Sinking | No | Unknown | Large | T1 T2 |
Monmouth | Steam Cargo/ Passenger | 31-Jul-1908 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.45 | 55.15 | Direct Impact | Puncture | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Montague | Brigantine | 21-Jun-1882 | Grand Banks | 42.20 | 52.05 | Direct Impact | Cracks | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Montcalm | SS Passenger | 03-Jul-1927 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.00 | 54.07 | Striking projection | Denting | Unknown | Unknown | Large | S1 |
Montclare | SS Passenger | 19-Apr-1928 | Grand Banks | 47.10 | 48.37 | Glancing Blow | Denting | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Monte Cervantes16 | M/V Passenger | 24-Jul-1928 | Greenland Seas | Direct Impact | Puncture | Growler | S1 | ||||
Montrose (I) 2 11 | SS Passenger | 23-Jul-1909 | Grand Banks | 46.40 | 52.23 | Glancing Blow | Puncture | Unknown | Yes | Large | S1 C1 T1 T2 |
Montrose (I) 1 | SS Passenger | 1-Jul-1899 | Grand Banks | 46.06 | 46.27 | Unknown | Puncture | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | S1 |
Montrose (II)26 | SS Passenger | 09-Apr-1928 | Grand Banks | 44.38 | 46.02 | Direct Impact | Crushed | Yes=2 | Yes-2 | Small | S1 D1 D2 T1 C1 |
Moon | Sailing Ship | May 1885 | Grand Banks | Unknown | Unknown | Direct Impact | Sinking | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Moravian | SS Passenger | 2-Sep-1875 | Strait of Belle Isle and Approaches | 51.36 | 52.37 | Direct Impact | Denting | Unknown | Unknown | Large | S1 |
Mordaunt | Schooner | 12-Sep-1884 | Grand Banks | 47.45 | 53.02 | Unknown | Cracks | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |
Mouette | Schooner | 14-Jun-1909 | Grand Banks | 46.00 | 52.00 | Glancing Blow | Denting | No | No | Medium | |
Mount Temple 12 | SS Passenger | 1913 | Grand Banks | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | |||
Mountstone 13 | Schooner | 5-Jun-1823 | Grand Banks | 46.10 | 43.30 | Unknown | Sinking | Yes | Unknown | Unknown | |
Munroe14 | Oil Screw 30 ton | 29-Aug-1969 | Alaskan Waters | 57.13 | 133.39 | Collision | Sinking | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
2. Details remain illusive but correct vessel name is likely La Manche, a French Naval survey ship. New info (4 Mar 2023) from 3 August 1899 edition of Evening Telegram (T1) regarding date and location now updated in the table above.
3. According to the Daily News “Schr Marie has loaded 161 tons seal oil at Job’s, and sails for Hamburg this morning”, which eventually was 8 July.
4. Almost certainly the sinking was due to sea ice rather than glacial ice but is included for interest as 5 of the crew were later arrested for drug smuggling while several hundred kilograms of cocaine settled to the bottom of the ocean.
5. Updated position in table based on report in Evening Telegram (T1). Norwegian flag, built in St. John, New Brunswick, from Bay Chaleur to Glasgow, Scotland. See https://skipshistorie.net/Oslo/OSL486Winge/Tekster/OSL48618830300000%20MARTHA.htm for further details although coming from Bay Verte would appear to be an error based on Eve. Tel. report and the position of the collision.
6. From New York to Newcastle-on-Tyne. See also South Wales Echo 4 June 1885 p.3 “Ice in the Atlantic” at https://newspapers.library.wales/view/4230610/4230613/
7. See also https://www.downtosea.com/1876-1900/massasoi.htm
8. See also “Lucien Paquin“
9. Date in table corrected to 12 June according to info in the Telegram. Video of Miss Morris sinking at the hands of a German U-boat in 1917 available at: https://www.criticalpast.com/video/65675040086_German-U-boat_submarine-warfare_steamship-sinks_torpedo-under-surface_periscope.
10. For first hand account see also http://ussmohawkcgc.blogspot.com/2007/09/looking-for-mohawk-wpg-78-vets.html
11. A personal communication describes how the port pow was stove in with 2 inch thick plates and iron girders bent and twisted, and anchor broken. The berg was as high as a church tower, grounded in 78 fathoms of water and the collision left tons of ice on the forecastle which was cleared away.
12. Details of this collision are vague and so far no confirmation of this incident have been found. The vessel did go aground in 1913 with damage.
13 A full description from the West Briton 13 Sep [1824?] edition can be found at https://www.theshipslist.com/ships/Arrivals/1824d.shtml “Dreadful Shipwreck”.
14 New addition, source https://alaskashipwreck.com/ , for further information.
15. Moldava is the correct name and is listed in Lloyds’ Register as such although occasionally referred to as the Moldavia. The co-ordinates in the table have been given both as the position of the collision and of the the picking up of the crew. This is about 170 nm or 200 statute miles to the NE of Cape Race in the shipping lanes rather than the 200 miles south as mentioned in the pdf file.
16. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MV_Monte_Cervantes for details.
17. See also, for instance: https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1989-06-21-mn-2390-story.html and https://www.upi.com/Archives/1989/06/20/Soviet-cruise-ship-hits-iceberg/8459614318400/ and for photographs and further context see Arctic Transportation Challenges and Emergency Preparedness. Svalbard Region at https://www.arcticfrontiers.com/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2016/Arctic%20Frontiers%20Science/Presentations%2028%20January%202016/Part%20III%20Technology%20needs/06_Nataly_Marschenko.pdf
18. New addition. As part of Convoy HX 140. Halifax – UK, loaded with crude oil struck a berg in the Strait Of Belle Isle and returned to Sydney, Nova Scotia. Vessel specifications and photos at https://www.marhisdata.nl/schip?id=3943. Convoy was paired with SC 38 and altogether at least 7 vessels struck icebergs in the passage though the Strait. While bergs were innumerable around the area of Belle Isle it was an unusually light season further south. Collision position is estimated. Unfortunately most of the microfilm records are illegible: https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c5512/5187 and dates for all collisions uncertain. See also: http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/hx/index.html and http://www.warsailors.com/convoys/hx140.html . Vessels striking bergs at this time are Oregon 1 and Malvina of Convoy HX140, and Agia Marina, Armathia, Boltonhall, Dimitrios Chandris, Gloxinia and Senta of Convoy SC 38. Also to be noted is the Svend Foyn of HX 140 which sank with loss of life in 1943 after collision with an iceberg.
19. While at least one source gives a position of 46N 41W, the 46N 45W is more likely.
20. New addition but details very sketchy and come from a letter published in the Courier, St. John’s, 11 June 1859 p.3 col.1 dated 31 May, Halifax. According to this the RMS Merlin in one of its voyages to Sydney and Halifax struck a berg three times the height of the mast in a “cold mass of dense fog that morning”. There appears to be little damage with a bent prow and rails. The Merlin came in to service in 1850. Further searches have revealed nothing further so far. Article can be viewed at https://collections.mun.ca/digital/collection/morncourier/id/7447/rec/1 .
21. Owned by Messrs. Paterson & Foster. Click here and go to foot of page to Ref #866 to see log book extracts.
22. Dr. Frederick Cook’s 1894 polar expedition ship.
23. New addition as of 13 March 2023. Position estimated.
24. Previously listed as “Unnamed 6” and updated 27 March 2023 now known to be the 7150 ton SS Merton of Convoy ON 245 Liverpool to New York (Convoy Database), and mentioned without name but with position in the International Ice Patrol Bulletin for 1944 page 56 (https://archive.org/details/reportofinternat3033unit) in which the vessel was towed to St. John’s for repair. See also https://www.pilotmag.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Cairn-Line-volume-2-web.pdf : “In 1944, on a voyage from Swansea to Canada, the MERTON (I) struck an iceberg. A tug and frigate escort
towed the ship to St Johns N.F. The MERTON (I) then travelled to Sydney, Cape Breton Island, where a block
of several tons of cement were placed in the bows – then onto Quebec and Montreal to discharge her cargo.
She returned to Quebec to dry dock, where a new bow was fitted.” The vessel was built in 1941 and full particulars can be found at: https://www.clydeships.co.uk/. In fact, the Naval Signals (T1 & T2 in table above) give a slightly different position and date from the IIP Bulletin and suggest the ship did not need towing although the tug was indeed there. The signals of the Royal Canadian Navy : Convoy Reports of Proceedings, 1939-1945 for Convoy ONS 245 are on Reel C-5530 images 894 – 1142, in particular Nos, 960 & 968, https://heritage.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.lac_reel_c5530. The chart (C1) is from reel C-5545 image 215 showing the convoy route across the Atlantic but does not show the route of the 15 detached ships through the Strait of Belle Isle.
25. (Updated 26 Dec 2023). Newspaper reports indicate that the SS Maskinonge hit a small berg to the west of Cape Pine at 5 pm on the Wednesday which would be be June 25, and the record in the table above has been amended to reflect these.
26. (Updated 21 Feb 2024). Incredible film footage of damage while in Liverpool at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V64jR5C05pM
27. Updated 29 Feb. 2024 with T1. It is also reported in the Newfoundland Ice Extent page for April 1929 in which the source did not mention an iceberg.